ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
Like other prescription drugs, ADHD medications are controlled substances that are abused. They are classified into two categories namely stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
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Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of medication that doctors employ to treat ADHD. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals assist people to pay attention and think clearly and reduce irritability as well as hyperactivity. Stimulants are the most effective drug for treating ADHD. However, they can also cause side effects such as disturbances in sleep, changes in appetite, and difficulty in concentrating. The majority of people who take ADHD medication are in a position to manage their symptoms and live normal lives.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can lead to stomach, nerve, and heart issues with stomach, nerve and heart. Intoxication with stimulants can also cause depression, paranoia, and psychosis. Some people have experienced suicidal ideas and behavior when taking prescription ADHD medication. However, there is no connection between medications and suicide attempts. If how to treat adhd without medication in adults 've had a history with suicidal thoughts is important to discuss your treatment options including medication with your doctor.
Methylphenidate is the most common medication used to treat children and adults with ADHD. It comes in immediate-release tablets that are taken two or three times per day and extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting) that release the medicine slowly throughout the day. If you use an extended-release tablet in the morning can avoid a sudden loss of energy when the drug is absorbed in the evening and afternoon.
Some people suffering from ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. Other ADHD medications may be prescribed if this is the situation. They include dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine and atomoxetine. These are similar in nature to methylphenidate but are longer acting and are available across a wide age range.
Symptoms of ADHD are associated with difficulties at school and home. These can impact on school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms can be reduced with therapy and the right balance of diet and exercise. Medication can help alleviate the symptoms of ADHD however it is essential to speak to your GP and a specialist about how they affect you.
A GP could refer you to a psychiatrist or any other mental health professionals, who will prescribe ADHD medications and evaluate your response. You or your child must attend regular appointments in order to receive the right dosage and the right type of medication.
The first few months of taking stimulants are usually the most difficult. It may take a while to determine the proper dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.
If you are taking stimulants, it's an excellent idea to keep a journal of your symptoms and the effect on your child or yourself. This will help you recognize patterns and identify negative effects. Your GP can use this information to suggest alternative ways to treat you or the child's symptoms. This could include psychological treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. There are also supplements that some people with ADHD claim can help improve their condition, however these should only be used under the supervision of a medical professional.